Present tense - verb TO BE - přítomný čas prostý
Základní gramatické shrnutí slovesa být v přítomném čase a jeho užití.
Present tense - verb TO BE
We use it when we talk about habits, facts, timetables, ordinary things, rules and laws.
TO BE
Positive sentences:
| I | am (´m) | a student. |
| You | are (´re) | a teacher. |
| He | is (´s) | a taxi driver. |
| She | is (´s) | a girl. |
| It | is (´s) | a cat. |
| | | |
| We | are (´re) | from Prague. |
| You | are (´re) | at home. |
| They | are (´re) | in a hotel. |
Negative sentences:
| I | am not (´m not) | a student. |
| You | are not (aren´t) | a teacher. |
| He | is not (isn´t) | a taxi driver. |
| She | is not (isn´t) | a girl. |
| It | is not (isn´t) | a cat. |
| | | |
| We | are not (aren´t) | from Prague. |
| You | are not (aren´t) | at home. |
| They | are not (aren´t) | in a hotel. |
Questions:
| Am | I | a student? |
| Are | you | a teacher? |
| Is | he | a taxi driver? |
| Is | she | a girl? |
| Is | it | a cat? |
| | | |
| Are | we | from Prague? |
| Are | you | at home? |
| Are | they | in a hotel? |
Examples:
| How old are you? | I´m 20 years old. / I´m 20. |
| How old is he? | He is 15. |
| Where are you from? | I´m from London. |
| What´s your name? | My name is Lucy. |
| Where is my bag? | It´s on the table. |
| Who is that man? | It is my friend. |
| What´s your favourite colour? | It is blue. |
| What is her job? | She is a nurse. |
| Is he hot? | Yes, he is. |
| Are you married? | No, I´m not. |
| How much is it? | It´s five pence. |
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